September 4, 2012
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August 28, 2012
How to Change Politics
How to Change Politics
by Jim Wallis |Sojourners September-October 2012
THIS SUMMER, in a historic development, nearly 150 evangelical leaders signed an “Evangelical Statement of Principles for Immigration Reform.” Signers came from across the spectrum of evangelicalism, from leading Latino evangelical organizations to pastors Max Lucado, Bill Hybels, Joel Hunter, and Jim Daly, president of Focus on the Family.
No, that isn’t a typo. Sojourners stood side by side with Focus on the Family to draw attention to the plight of millions who have been caught up in a broken system. It was exciting to see a unity across the traditional political spectrum that rarely happens in Washington.
Make no mistake: There are still big gaps in theology and politics among those in the group. But rather than politics, we focused on the things we agreed were fundamental moral issues and biblical imperatives. Instead of ideology, we came together because of morality and common sense.
Big things don’t change in Washington first; they change in the nation’s capital last. You’d think that with all the lobbyists on K Street and the billions of dollars being spent, Washington must be the country’s most important place. But this is the place where things don’t change, where politics maintains the status quo and the special interests maintain their own interests. Both Republicans and Democrats are more concerned with their political bases and getting re-elected than with the people and families whose lives are being crushed.
Things change when hearts and minds across the country change. Things change when people’s understandings change, when families rethink their values, when congregations examine their faith, when communities get mobilized, and when nations are moved by moral imperatives. Things change when people believe that more than politics is at stake, that human lives, human dignity, and even faith are at stake. And when moral values change, culture changes—and then change comes to Washington.
The Bible says that immigrants fall into the category of “the stranger,” and Jesus says how we treat them is how we treat him. Many of them are our brothers and sisters in the body of Christ. We have come to know them and to love them; we’ve come to see how their families are being torn apart, and their lives are in danger. And we believe that breaks the heart of God and calls us to action.
Together, we will tell our political representatives that it is time to shed their partisan behavior and implement a moral and biblical imperative. We believe Washington will change and enact comprehensive immigration reform because the people of God have come together to begin that change in our lives and our churches.
The same day the evangelical statement was released, a delegation of evangelical leaders had a long meeting at the White House, followed the next day by meetings with Republican and Democratic members of Congress. Our message to both was the same: It’s time to rise above our partisan political deadlock and do the right thing.
On Friday of that week, we got a call from the White House, telling us that the president had decided to make a major announcement. He announced a new policy of “prosecutorial discretion” for nearly 1 million undocumented young people. It provided immunity from deportation for those who were brought to the U.S. before they turned 16 and are younger than 30, have been here for at least five years, have no criminal history, and graduated from a U.S. high school, earned a GED, or served in the military.
The announcement was good news for young people who have a dream of staying in the country where they have lived most of their lives. Instead of being placed in the deportation pipeline, they can receive work permits enabling them to contribute to the nation and help build America’s future. It was an important step, but only a beginning toward true comprehensive immigration reform.
Two days later, on Sunday, there was great joy in churches across the country, with many celebrations of Christians, both Latino and Anglo—often together—singing, dancing, and praising God. It was also Father’s Day, and many immigrant fathers felt for the first time in their lives the relief of not having their children living in the shadows of fear. And from almost a million young immigrants in the United States, there were many grateful tears.
Both political sides and the media said that the statement by such a unified and influential group of evangelical Christian leaders made an enormous difference and created the space and support for political leaders to do the right thing. The week had opened the door for a new bipartisan hope for immigration reform. But it was a bipartisan result that neither side in politics had been willing or able to accomplish. It took moral pressure from outside the political system to get the system to slowly begin to work. And that is often the way that politics changes—especially on the big things.
Jim Wallis is editor-in-chief of Sojourners.
August 21, 2012
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March 5, 2012
Where are the Progressive Christians?
By Dekker Dreyer
Where are the left-wing Christian voices in American politics? The rise of Rick Santorum to a contender position in the GOP primary race, alongside the current debate over contraception has shown proof positive that Christian conservative politics are near the height of their power in guiding the national conversation.This month, while questioning President Obama’s Christianity, Bill O’Reilly said, “A Christan wouldn’t be telling other Christians that you have to put your belief system aside and do what the government tells you as far as birth control or anything else.” On every front it appears that this year’s Republican political race will be defined by theology, but why is the Christian perspective so one sided?
I, like nearly one in four Americans, am not a Christian. In fact, I was raised as secular and my understanding of the Christian faith has been an education from afar. I have never belonged to a church and likewise I have never seen any reason to deny anyone of any faith their right to worship. Over the past decade I have to admit that my primary source of information about the Christian church has been through mainstream coverage of fundamentalist talking points. I know that by human nature there must be a difference of political opinion within Christianity, if there wasn’t then numbers alone would dictate that the 78% of Americans who are Christian would continually out-vote liberals. But where are they in the national media? Why do these Christians allow conservative fundamentalists to dictate the popular perception of their faith? The answer is more complicated than it would seem.
In some schools of thought Christians are not supposed to, by virtue of their faith, publicly disagree with any church leaders. This is a bible-backed mandate based upon interpretation of scripture. In a February 14th, 2012 sermon on the nationally syndicated radio show The Gospel Truth (1), Rev. Andrew Wommack is quoted as saying:
“God calls people to be leaders in the church. He raises up apostles, profits, evangelists, pastors, and teachers. So god ordained this governmental system in the body of Christ. But does that mean that every pastor functions exactly the way god wants them to? Does that mean every one of them is perfect so therefore you have to just submit to everything that they say? No. This isn’t saying that people don’t make mistakes and that there’s not room for improvement, but I’m telling you this... that rather than you go in if somebody does something wrong as a member of the church and splitting the church and coming against the government system and saying I don’t like the way you’re doing it so I’m criticizing you, you’re worse than the person and what they’re doing wrong.”
This thread of ambiguous punishment for criticizing church authority is only one in a variety of issues facing the rise of a left-leaning Christian movement. Another set of obstacles is in the insular nature of the Christian community itself. If you are not inside of the Christian religious community you may be largely unaware of the amount of media outlets that cater specifically to the faithful. In every part of the United States you’ll find numerous radio and televisions stations that deliver information directly to their target audience. Aside from broadcast media, the local Christian infrastructure often includes multiple churches, faith-based civic organizations, Christian business coalitions, and after school programs. The need for national media outreach may seem unnecessary to liberal minded Christians when there are so many options for them to make themselves heard within the religious spectrum.
I asked the operators of the blog community, “Christians Tired of Being Misrepresented” (2), about this and received the following quote in email:
“Jesus never demanded attention, prominence, recognition, influence or wealth. He went about doing the will of the Father, touching lives one by one. While the Religious Right cloaks itself as the "Christian Choice" merely because they are anti-choice and loudly proclaim selectively chosen scriptures from the Bible as their political platform, it seems like they get all the attention. Generally, Christian Liberals are less interested in the attention and more interested in changing the lives of their neighbor through love and social justice.”
It may have the best of intentions, but the local action agenda may not be enough to combat the conservative media machine. The belief in ground-level insular politics is not shared by well funded right-wing organizations like The Speak Up Movement of the Alliance Defense Fund (3) which offers guidance and legal assistance to churches who wish to preach a fundamental political agenda while maintaining their tax exempt status. This goes hand in hand with methods employed by the Christian Coalition of America who regularly circumvent the issue of individual churches maintaining their tax exempt status by being a third party entity which supplies agenda pamphlets and other supporting materials directly to church members.
Although their mainstream reach may be limited, some Christians are breaking the mold and speaking out against fundamentalists. I posed the question of why politically liberal Christians have not gained the kind of media traction that their conservative counterparts enjoy to the organization “The Christian Left”. They are a movement-based organization that fosters a growing Facebook community of over 60,000 members. Their CEO, Charles Toy, referred me to a recent radio interview on KLAV AM’s The Practical Christian (4) program in which board member Rev. Mark Sandlin is quoted as saying:
“One of the reasons why the right is so connected is because they’ve been around for so long and they kind of naturally formed these connections; and then you look at our side, in terms of if we’re naming who’s on what side, the Christian Left is, at least in comparison, a fairly new movement.”
Longevity may be a factor, but it’s not the whole story. Many Christians know that a ground-swell of conservative politics sprung up in their churches over the past thirty years, but not as many know how. To understand the rise of fundamental politics you need to understand one man, Pat Robertson. His position in the current world of conservative Christianity can’t be understated and in many ways he is the architect of it. In a playing field that included Jerry Falwell and his Moral Majority and Robert Grant’s Christian Voice organization, only Pat Robertson’s political ministry has stood the test of time. Robertson’s influence extends not only into the media and church, but directly into American politics through campaign contributions and placement of his Regent University students in positions of government. He also actively fights the judiciary through his American Center for Law and Justice, a conservative counterpoint to the American Civil Liberties Union.
Robertson is one of the forefathers of televangelism, having started the foundations of his Christian Broadcasting Network (CBN) in 1960 by buying a small rural UHF affiliate. It wasn’t until 1977 that cable television made his long-established dream of a national media outlet for conservative Christians a reality. His rise to celebrity came quickly and donations to his organization could now be solicited at the national level through his ever expanding cable television properties, making his ministry one of the best funded in the world. In 1986, when Falwell’s Moral Majority was in its twilight, he gained greater exposure by running for the United State’s Presidency. Robertson is the son of Virginia congressman / senator Absalom Willis Robertson whose collective political career in Washington lasted 33 years. Robertson learned first-hand the power of political office and how the fundamentalist agenda could be served by mingling religion with politics. His 1988 bout for the Republican nomination ultimately failed, but what was left in its wake was a new era for right-wing theologians. In 1989, Robertson, now flush with cash from his exposure as a Republican candidate, continued to operate CBN and The 700 Club, but began building a network of theo-political organizations to further his agenda. The first was the aforementioned Christian Coalition for America. That same year he renamed his small campus for theological study to Regent University, placed himself as chancellor, and established a distance learning program to expand its reach nationally. In 1990 he founded the American Center for Law and Justice to fight on behalf of his beliefs in the court system.
In the years that followed, Robertson continued to directly aid political candidates, including being a major campaign financier to Virginia Attorney General Mark Earley (R), who in 1999 refused prosecution of Robertson on charges of willfully misleading the public in solicitation of donations against the recommendation of the Commonwealth of Virginia's Office of Consumer Affairs. In 1994 Robertson’s Christian Coalition was sued by the Federal Election Commission for “coordinating its activities with Republican candidates for office in 1990, 1992 and 1994 and failing to report its expenditures”(5), after which the Coalition was fined for improperly financing current GOP primary candidate, and then Representative, Newt Gingrich.
Robertson’s acolytes have continued to foster the politicalization of Christianity with many Regent University graduates entering government under the Bush administration. These hirings came under fire in 2007 by The Boston Globe(6) due to George W. Bush’s appointment of Kay Coles James, former Dean of Regent’s Government School as Director of the Office of Personnel Management prior to the hirings.
In essence, a small group of well-funded, politically connected, conservative theologians have controlled nearly every aspect of the national Christian political message for over two decades. Robertson’s strategies for political organization in the name of Christianity have been used as a template to establish many modern conservative groups and churches.
Even though Christians may have their own religious conflicts with speaking against fellow believers, it’s clear that the system is rigged against them even if they decide to take a public stand. The statements from The Christian Left hold serious weight when examined against the history of the rise of fundamentalism. What makes things difficult for liberal Christians isn’t finding their voice, but finding the platform to broadcast it.The opposition to their message is well established. With conservative news organizations in close relationships with the fundamentalists, especially Fox who purchased Pat Robertson’s Family Channel in 1997, Christians who don’t share conservative political views are hard-pressed to get air time.
The left is also at fault. Many progressive news organizations consider faith-based commentary outside of their editorial mandate, and they may be doing a disservice to themselves by that. Perhaps the left oriented political press should be more welcoming of voices from Christianity who have a different point of view from what is presented by the fundamentalist lobbying arm of their religion. With three out of four Americans associating themselves as Christian, embracing the liberal voices from that community and giving them a platform might help to close the rift between secular America and believers; A rift that a select few conservative political organizations have fought so hard, and spent so much, to widen.
(1) http://www.awmi.net/radio/2012/week7
(2) http://christianstiredofbeingmisrepresented.blogspot.com/
(3) http://speakupmovement.org/church
(4) http://soundcloud.com/thechristianleft/111022-1
(5) http://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-dc-circuit/1354172.html
(6) http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2007/04/08/scandal_puts_spotlight_on_christian_law_school/?page=full
February 21, 2012
Lead the Change
Middle Church is a center for social action and ongoing interfaith dialogue for the purpose of justice and reconciliation. We are committed to enact the values of radical love and inclusion in our congregation, community, and world, believe racial/ethnic, gender/sexual orientation and economic justice are inextricably linked in our culture and around the globe.
Learn to lead the change at The Middle Project’s (middleproject.org) 2012 national conference: Igniting Social Justice Through Worship and the Arts in New York City April 21 – April 24, 2012. To be a part of our worship celebration watch our live streaming every Sunday at 11:15 am (EST) at middlechurch.org. The words spoken by laity at Middle Collegiate Church are excerpted from an interview Dr. King gave in 1963 at Western Michigan University.
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